Correct option is A
Correct Answer:A. Sanitation
The Nirmal Gram Puraskar (NGP) is an award given by the Government of India to recognize and honor the contributions of rural local bodies (Gram Panchayats) for achieving total sanitation.
The award was introduced in 2003 and is part of the Total Sanitation Campaign (TSC), which later became the Nirmal Bharat Abhiyan and eventually merged with the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan.
Objective: To recognize villages and panchayats that have successfully achieved the status of Nirmal Gram (clean village) by improving sanitation facilities like:
Personal hygiene
Sanitation infrastructure (toilets)
Solid and liquid waste management
Award Categories:
Nirmal Gram Puraskar is awarded to Gram Panchayats and individuals for promoting sanitation and hygiene.
Cash prizes, certificates, and plaques are given to the winning gram panchayats.