Name the scheme launched by the Government of India in April, 2005, that aims to provide accessible, affordable, accountable, effective and reliable primary health care especially to the poor and vulnerable sections of the population.

Correct option is C

The correct answer is (c) NRHM.
· The National Rural Health Mission (NRHM) was launched in April 2005 by the Government of India.
· Its main objective is to provide accessible, affordable, and quality healthcare to the rural population, especially focusing on the poor and vulnerable sections.
· NRHM aims to reduce infant mortality and maternal mortality, ensure population stabilization, and promote healthy behaviors among the rural population.
Information Booster:
· ICDS: Integrated Child Development Services, a scheme launched in 1975 to improve the health and nutritional status of children aged 0-6 years and pregnant and lactating mothers.
· AYUSH: A government initiative to promote traditional systems of medicine, including Ayurveda, Yoga & Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha, and Homoeopathy.
· NSAP: National Social Assistance Programme, a scheme aimed at providing social assistance to the elderly, widows, and disabled persons in the form of pensions.