Correct option is D
A. Hurricanes → II. USA
B. Taifu → IV. Japan
C. Baggio → I. Philippines
D. Willy willy → III. Australia
Information booster
A. Hurricanes (USA):
Hurricanes are the term used for tropical cyclones in the USA and the Atlantic Ocean or Northeast Pacific regions. They are strong storm systems that can lead to massive destruction, especially along the East Coast of the United States and in areas like Florida, Texas, and the Caribbean.
Hurricanes are characterized by sustained winds of at least 74 miles per hour (119 km/h). They are classified into five categories (1 to 5) based on wind speed and potential damage.
These storms often cause storm surges, flooding, and wind damage. Examples of well-known hurricanes include Katrina, Sandy, and Irma.
B. Taifu (Japan):
The term Taifu refers to tropical cyclones that form in the Northwest Pacific and affect Japan and other parts of East Asia, including Taiwan, China, and Korea.
Taifus generally form from warm ocean waters and can bring heavy rain, strong winds, and storm surges to the affected regions. These cyclones tend to occur during the typhoon season in late summer and autumn.
Japan experiences frequent and sometimes destructive Taifus, with the most severe storms leading to widespread damage, flooding, and loss of life. Notable examples include Typhoon Jebi and Typhoon Hagibis.
C. Baggio (Philippines):
In the Philippines, tropical cyclones are called Baggio (sometimes bagyo), and the country experiences a high number of cyclones annually. The Philippines is particularly vulnerable due to its location in the Pacific Ocean's tropical cyclone belt.
Baggio is the local term for these storms, which often bring intense rains, high winds, and flooding to the country. The Philippines experiences several storms each year, and the government has a sophisticated system for tracking and preparing for these events.
Due to its frequent exposure to storms, the Philippines has developed strong disaster management protocols, though the damage from these storms is still significant.
D. Willy willy (Australia):
In Australia, tropical cyclones are referred to as Willy willy, particularly in the northern parts of the country. These cyclones affect regions such as Queensland, the Northern Territory, and Western Australia, which experience heavy rainfall, strong winds, and sometimes severe flooding due to these storms.
Willy willy is a colloquial term for tropical cyclones in Australia, and these storms are typically formed over warm ocean waters in the Coral Sea and Indian Ocean.
Australia's coastal regions are often subjected to these storms, which can cause significant damage to infrastructure, agriculture, and homes, especially in remote areas.