Match the LIST-I with LIST-II

Human Rights Documents List I	Year List II
A. Convention on the Rights of the Child	I. 1990
B. Declaration on Torture	II. 1951
C. Vienna Convention on Human Rights	III. 1993
D. Genocide Convention	IV. 1975

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Correct option is B

The correct match of human rights documents and their respective years is:

A. Convention on the Rights of the Child - I. 1990: The Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC) was adopted by the United Nations General Assembly in 1989 and entered into force in 1990. It defines children's rights and sets standards for their well-being.

B. Declaration on Torture - IV. 1975: The Declaration on Torture was adopted by the UN General Assembly in 1975, setting principles for the prevention and prohibition of torture.

C. Vienna Convention on Human Rights - III. 1993: The Vienna Convention on Human Rights was adopted at the World Conference on Human Rights in 1993. It addressed human rights protection on a global scale.

D. Genocide Convention - II. 1951: The Genocide Convention was adopted by the UN in 1948 but came into force in 1951, marking a significant step in international law to prevent and punish the crime of genocide.

Hence, Option (b) is the correct match. 

Information booster :

Convention on the Rights of the Child (1990) is one of the most widely ratified human rights treaties in history, establishing the rights of children to education, healthcare, and protection from abuse.

Declaration on Torture (1975) provided the framework for international condemnation of torture and encouraged the establishment of preventative measures against it.

Vienna Convention on Human Rights (1993) emphasized that human rights are universal and indivisible, making it an important milestone in the history of human rights.

Genocide Convention (1951) was a response to the atrocities of World War II, setting the groundwork for the prosecution of genocide as an international crime.

Additional information :

1990: The adoption of the Convention on the Rights of the Child was a milestone in children's rights, advocating for the protection and development of children across the world.

1975: The Declaration on Torture was a critical document that addressed the rising international concern regarding torture and abuse in many countries.

1993: The Vienna Convention on Human Rights clarified the role of the United Nations in monitoring and promoting human rights worldwide.

1951: The Genocide Convention was a direct result of the Holocaust, ensuring that genocide would never again occur without international accountability.