Match the List I with List II


Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Correct option is D

A. “German Gymnastics” → II. Guts Muths: Guts Muths is known as the father of "German Gymnastics" and contributed significantly to the development of physical education in Germany.
B. “Primitive Gymnastics” → IV. Niels Bukh: Niels Bukh worked on Primitive Gymnastics and later contributed to the development of Swedish gymnastics, focusing on physical education and movement.
C. “Swedish Gymnastics” → I. Per Henrik Ling: Per Henrik Ling is credited with developing Swedish Gymnastics, which emphasized the importance of physical movement, rhythm, and coordination.
D. “A system of physical education-Theoretical and practical” → III. Archibald Maclaren: Archibald Maclaren authored the book "A system of physical education-Theoretical and practical," where he discussed the principles of physical education and its application in daily life.
Information Booster:
Guts Muths is known for laying the foundations of modern physical education and German gymnastics.
Niels Bukh is associated with the development of Primitive Gymnastics, which laid the groundwork for Swedish gymnastics.
Per Henrik Ling created the Swedish Gymnastics system that focused on the balance of physical strength, coordination, and flexibility.
Archibald Maclaren emphasized the scientific and practical aspects of physical education in his work, influencing the education system for physical fitness worldwide.
Additional Information:
Guts Muths wrote extensively on physical education, contributing to the formalization of gymnastics in Germany.
Niels Bukh's work in Primitive Gymnastics evolved into a system widely adopted in Denmark and internationally.
Per Henrik Ling's work on Swedish Gymnastics became influential in both Europe and the United States.
Archibald Maclaren’s contributions focused on training athletes and creating fitness systems for health improvement.