Correct option is B
The correct matching is:
• (A) Tomaras — III. Early 12th Century - 1165: The Tomaras were the early rulers of Delhi during the 12th century, establishing their dominance before the arrival of the Chauhans.
• (B) Ananga Pala — IV. 1130-1145: Ananga Pala, a prominent ruler of the Tomara dynasty, ruled during this period, strengthening Delhi’s position in the northern region.
• (C) Chauhans — II. 1165 - 1192: The Chauhans, particularly under the leadership of Prithviraj Chauhan, extended their reign over Delhi and fought against the Ghurids.
• (D) Prithviraj Chauhan — I. 1175-1192: Prithviraj Chauhan is notable for his resistance against Muhammad Ghori and was the last Hindu king of Delhi before the Muslim conquest.
Information Booster:
• The Tomaras are considered one of Delhi's earliest rulers, establishing the city as a seat of power.
• Ananga Pala II, a Tomara ruler, is credited with constructing the first known fortifications in Delhi.
• The Chauhans became powerful and influential in Delhi after the Tomaras, notably during the time of Prithviraj Chauhan.
• Prithviraj Chauhan’s reign is marked by his resistance to foreign invasions, particularly his battles against Muhammad Ghori.
• The Battle of Tarain (1191 and 1192) was a significant conflict during Prithviraj Chauhan’s reign, symbolizing the end of Hindu rule in Delhi for centuries.
Additional Knowledge:
• Tomaras: The Tomara dynasty established Delhi as a fortified city. They ruled in the region until the Chauhans overpowered them.
• Ananga Pala: Ananga Pala II built the city’s fortifications and laid the foundations for Delhi’s defense, an endeavor continued by the Chauhans after them.
• Chauhans: The Chauhan dynasty’s dominance included the territories of Delhi and Ajmer, highlighting their role as regional powers in northern India.
• Prithviraj Chauhan: Known for his valor and resistance, Prithviraj’s confrontations with Muhammad Ghori mark an important chapter in Delhi’s history, ending with the establishment of Muslim rule after his defeat.