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    Market control under Alauddin Khilji aimed mainly to ________.
    Question

    Market control under Alauddin Khilji aimed mainly to ________.

    A.

    patronise artisan guilds

    B.

    encourage foreign trade

    C.

    promote luxury crafts and goods

    D.

    check price inflation for army provisions

    Correct option is D


    The correct answer is (d) check price inflation for army provisions
    Explanation:
    · Alauddin Khilji introduced strict market reforms to control prices of essential commodities.
    · His primary motive was to ensure stable and affordable supplies for his large standing army.
    · Price ceilings were fixed for grains, cloth, cattle, and other essential items.
    · He appointed market superintendents (shahana-i-mandi) to prevent black marketing and hoarding.
    · These controls helped maintain regular provisioning of the army without excessive expenditure.
    Information Booster:
    · Alauddin established three major markets in Delhi: for grains, cloth, horses/slaves/cattle.
    · The reforms were documented in Barani’s Tarikh-i-Firoz Shahi.
    Additional Knowledge:
    (a) Patronise artisan guilds
    · Guild support was not the focus of Khilji’s reforms.
    · His policy aimed at state control, not artisan welfare.
    (b) Encourage foreign trade
    · Khilji’s reforms did not promote foreign trade; rather, they emphasised regulation and internal stability.
    (c) Promote luxury crafts and goods
    · Luxury goods were not prioritised, as his focus was on basic necessities for the army, not elite consumption.

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