Correct option is B
✅ Correct matching: Option (b)
[A]-(III), [B]-(I), [C]-(II), [D]-(IV)
Explanation of correct pairs:
·
Molybdenum → Nitrogen fixation (III)
· Essential component of
nitrogenase and nitrate reductase enzymes.
· Plays a key role in biological nitrogen fixation.
·
Manganese → Water oxidation (I)
· Integral part of the
oxygen-evolving complex in photosystem II.
· Helps in splitting water molecules during photosynthesis.
·
Magnesium → Chlorophyll structure (II)
· Central atom of the
chlorophyll molecule.
· Essential for photosynthesis.
·
Zinc → Auxin synthesis (IV)
· Required for synthesis of
tryptophan, a precursor of auxin (IAA).
· Influences growth and elongation.
➡️ Hence,
option (b) is the correct answer.
❌ Why other options are incorrect
Option (1):
· Incorrect association of magnesium with nitrogen fixation.
Option (3):
· Zinc is not directly involved in nitrogen fixation.
Option (4):
· Magnesium does not function in water oxidation.
�� Key Points to Remember
·
Mo → Nitrogen fixation
·
Mn → Water splitting in photosynthesis
·
Mg → Central atom of chlorophyll
·
Zn → Auxin synthesis