Match List I with List - II. 

List - I	List - II
(A) The will is free when its ends are 'its own', so that it is self determining	(I) G.W.F. Hegal
(B) It is the consent, and not the need which makes the government legitimate	(II) J.J. Rousseau
(C) 'Virtue' is indispensable to the citizen and state	(III) Machiavelli
(D) Man naturally good in the moral sense	(IV) John Locke

Choose the correct answer from the options given below: 

Correct option is B

The correct matches are as follows:
· (A) The will is free when its ends are 'its own', so that it is self-determining – (I) G.W.F. Hegel: Hegel proposed that true freedom is achieved when the will's ends are self-determined, aligning with his philosophy of self-realization.
· (B) It is the consent, and not the need, which makes the government legitimate – (IV) John Locke: Locke argued that government legitimacy stems from the consent of the governed, not merely from fulfilling needs.
· (C) 'Virtue' is indispensable to the citizen and state – (III) Machiavelli: Machiavelli, particularly in "Discourses on Livy," emphasized that the virtue of citizens is vital for a stable and effective state.
· (D) Man naturally good in the moral sense – (II) J.J. Rousseau: Rousseau’s philosophy centers on the idea that humans are inherently good, with society corrupting this natural morality.
Information Booster:
1. Hegel on Freedom: Hegel’s idea of freedom involves the will achieving self-determination by aligning with rational principles.
2. Locke’s Consent Theory: Locke’s social contract theory asserts that legitimate government must be based on the consent of the people.
3. Machiavelli and Virtue: In Machiavelli's view, the stability and power of a republic depend on the virtue and civic engagement of its citizens.
4. Rousseau’s Natural Goodness of Man: Rousseau believed that people are born morally good, and society's influence leads to moral degradation.
5. Social Contract Theory: Both Locke and Rousseau contributed to social contract theory, but with differing views on human nature.
6. Hegel's Dialectics: Hegel's dialectical method was influential in understanding the progression of ideas through thesis, antithesis, and synthesis.