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Match List - I with List - II. List – I List - II A. Siksha I. Metrics B. Kalpa II. Phonetics C. Chanda III. Social Thought
Question

Match List - I with List - II.

List – I
List - II
A. Siksha
I. Metrics
B. Kalpa
II. Phonetics
C. Chanda
III. Social Thought
D. Jyotisha
IV. Astronomy

Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

A.

A-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV

B.

A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II

C.

A-III, B-II, C-IV, D-I

D.

A-II, B-III, C-I, D-IV

Correct option is D

The correct answer is (d). This question pertains to the Vedangas, which are six auxiliary disciplines associated with the study of the Vedas. Each Vedanga focuses on a specific technical aspect of Vedic rituals and interpretation.
Information Booster

  • Siksha deals with phonetics and the correct pronunciation of Vedic hymns.
  • Kalpa refers to ritual canons and social duties (Dharmasutras, Srautasutras).
  • Chanda is the science of prosody or metrics, essential for chanting verses.
  • Jyotisha is the study of astronomy, used to determine auspicious times for rituals.
  • Vyakarana (Grammar) and Nirukta (Etymology) are the other two Vedangas.

Additional Knowledge

  • Metrics (Chanda): Important works include Pingala's Chanda-sutra.
  • Phonetics (Siksha): Crucial for preserving the oral tradition of the Vedas without corruption.
  • Astronomy (Jyotisha): Lagadha's Vedanga Jyotisha is one of the earliest Indian works in this field.
  • Social Thought (Kalpa): Includes the Grihyasutras and Dharmasutras which define personal and social conduct.

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