Correct option is C
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N-bit Ring Counter: This counter cycles through exactly N states, where each state corresponds to a unique bit pattern.
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Synchronous Counter: It operates with a universal clock signal, ensuring that all flip-flops in the counter update simultaneously.
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Asynchronous Counter: In this counter, the main clock is only applied to the first flip-flop, and the subsequent flip-flops receive their clocks from the preceding flip-flop.
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Decimal Counter: It counts from 0 to 9, commonly used in decimal counting applications.
Information Booster:
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Ring Counter: Cycles through a fixed set of states, typically used in sequence generating applications.
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Synchronous Counter: Ensures precise timing across all stages due to the universal clock.
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Asynchronous Counter: Operates with ripple carry, often resulting in a slight delay across bits.
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Decimal Counter: Also known as a BCD counter, limiting counting to decimal values.