Correct option is D
The correct matchings are as follows:
· A. Hindutva - II. Sarvarkar: Vinayak Damodar Sarvarkar wrote Hindutva, which laid the ideological foundation of Hindu nationalism.
· B. A Plea for the Reconstruction of Indian Polity - I. Jay Prakash Narayan: Jay Prakash Narayan, a significant figure in Indian politics, wrote this book advocating for the reconstruction of Indian polity.
· C. Marx, Gandhi and Socialism - IV. Lohiya: Ram Manohar Lohiya, an Indian independence activist and socialist, authored Marx, Gandhi and Socialism, highlighting the convergence and divergence of socialist ideas.
· D. Caste in India, Their Mechanism Genesis and Development - III. B. R. Ambedkar: Dr. B. R. Ambedkar's seminal work focused on the caste system in India and its origins.
Information Booster:
1. Hindutva, penned by Vinayak Damodar Sarvarkar in 1923, is a critical text in the ideology of Hindu nationalism.
2. Jay Prakash Narayan was a key figure in Indian politics, known for leading the movement against the Emergency in India (1975–1977).
3. Ram Manohar Lohiya was a prominent socialist leader, emphasizing the fusion of Marxist and Gandhian ideas in Indian socialism.
4. B. R. Ambedkar, the chief architect of the Indian Constitution, dedicated much of his scholarly work to studying caste and social inequality.
5. The idea of socialism in Indian politics was shaped by figures like Lohiya and Gandhi, adapting Western socialist concepts to Indian socio-economic conditions.
6. Caste in India by Ambedkar laid a significant theoretical foundation for Dalit activism and the fight against caste discrimination.