Correct option is D
The Correct answer is(d) a-iii, b-ii, c-iv, d-i
Explanation:
Tropical Rainforest (a) is correctly matched with Mahogany and Rosewood ,which are valuable hardwood species found in these dense, evergreen forests that receive heavy rainfall year-round.
Monsoon Forest (b), also known as Tropical Deciduous Forest, is correctly matched with Sal and Teak . Trees in these forests shed their leaves during the dry season to conserve water.
Mediterranean Forest (c) is correctly matched with Cork Oak and Olive .These plants have adaptations (like waxy leaves or deep roots) to survive long, dry summers typical of the Mediterranean climate.
Boreal Forest (d), also known as Taiga, is correctly matched with Pine and Spruce .These coniferous forests are characterized by cold climates, long winters, and are dominated by cone-bearing evergreen trees.
Information Booster:
Tropical Rainforests: These biomes boast the highest biodiversity on Earth and are found near the equator, such as the Amazon basin and parts of India's Western Ghats.
Monsoon Forests: The most widespread forests in India, found in regions with seasonal rainfall between 70 cm and 200 cm.
Mediterranean Forests: Found in regions around the Mediterranean Sea, California, Chile, South Africa, and Southwest Australia.
Boreal Forests: The largest terrestrial biome globally, stretching across North America, Europe, and Asia, storing vast amounts of carbon.