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Correct option is C
The correct matches between the Articles of the Indian Constitution and their respective subjects are:
1.
(A) Article 43 - Living wage, etc., for workers
Explanation: Article 43 directs the State to secure, by suitable legislation or economic organization, a living wage and decent conditions of work for all workers. It emphasizes that workers should be provided with the means to support themselves and their families, ensuring a decent standard of living.
2.
(B) Article 42 - Provision for just and humane conditions of work and maternity relief
Explanation: Article 42 mandates that the State shall make provisions for securing just and humane conditions of work and for maternity relief. This article is crucial for ensuring the welfare of workers, particularly women, by providing them with safe working conditions and maternity benefits.
3.
(C) Article 44 - Uniform Civil Code
Explanation: Article 44 directs the State to endeavor to secure a Uniform Civil Code (UCC) for the citizens of India. The UCC aims to replace personal laws based on religious scriptures and customs with a common set governing every citizen. This article is intended to promote national unity and integrity.
4.
(D) Article 50 - Separation of Judiciary from Executive
Explanation: Article 50 instructs the State to take steps to separate the judiciary from the executive in the public services of the State. This separation is essential for maintaining the independence of the judiciary, ensuring that justice is administered fairly and impartially.
Information Booster These Articles are part of the Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) in the Indian Constitution, which guide the State in framing policies and laws. Though not enforceable in a court of law, these principles are fundamental in the governance of the country and aim to create social and economic conditions for citizens to lead a good life.
Additional Knowledge
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Article 43 emphasizes economic justice by ensuring that workers receive fair wages and decent working conditions.
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Article 42 focuses on humane working conditions and maternity relief, highlighting the State's role in protecting labor rights.
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Article 44 advocates for a Uniform Civil Code, promoting legal uniformity across different communities in personal matters.
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Article 50 supports judicial independence by advocating for the separation of the judiciary from the executive branch.
