Lok Adalat proceedings are ______.

Correct option is D

The correct answer is: (D) conciliatory

Explanation:

• Lok Adalat proceedings are conciliatory in nature, meaning they focus on mutual settlement between the disputing parties rather than litigation.
• The aim is to resolve disputes amicably, without going through a formal trial or adversarial procedures.

Information Booster:

• Lok Adalats are established under the Legal Services Authorities Act, 1987.
• They are a form of alternative dispute resolution (ADR).
• Decisions (awards) made by a Lok Adalat are final and binding, with no provision for appeal.
• Lok Adalats handle civil, matrimonial, and compoundable criminal cases.
• They save time, cost, and reduce the burden on the judiciary.

Additional Information:

• Investigative: Involves fact-finding, typically done by police or inquiry commissions—not applicable to Lok Adalats.
• Adversarial: Common in regular courts where both sides argue against each other.
• Inquisitorial: A legal system where the judge plays an active role in investigating the case, not used in Lok Adalats.