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Let u(x, t) be a smooth solution to the wave equation:​∂2u∂t2−∂2u∂x2=0,for (x,t)∈R2\frac{\partial^2 u}{\partial t^2} - \frac{\partial^2 u}{\parti
Question

Let u(x, t) be a smooth solution to the wave equation:

2ut22ux2=0,for (x,t)R2\frac{\partial^2 u}{\partial t^2} - \frac{\partial^2 u}{\partial x^2} = 0, \quad \text{for } (x,t) \in \mathbb{R}^2​​

Which of the following is FALSE?

A.

u(x − θ, t) also solves the wave equation (*) for any fixed θ ∈ R

B.

ux\frac{\partial u}{\partial x}​ also solves the wave equation (*)

C.

u(3x, 9t) also solves the wave equation (*).

D.

u(3x, 3t) also solves the wave equation (*).

Correct option is C

Results:

(i) If u(x, t) is a solution of the wave equation, then U(x − a, t − b) is also asolution for all a, b ∈ R.

(ii) If u(x, t) is a solution of the wave equation, then U(ax, bt) is also a solutionif a = b.

From these results we can say that u(x,t) given n options (A), and (D) solvesthe equation

so these statements are true.and we know that if u satisfies wave equation then so does ux\frac{\partial u}{\partial x}​ .

so,statement given in option (B) is also true.Now, in Option (C) u(3x, 9t) is given where 3 \neq​ 9

so, from result (ii) , thisstatement is False\textbf{False}​ and we have to find the false statement.

==> Option (C) is correct.

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