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Khosla's formula for assessing pressure distribution under weir floors are based on-
Question

Khosla's formula for assessing pressure distribution under weir floors are based on-

A.

Potential flow in permeable layers just beneath the floors

B.

Boundary layer flow with pressure drop longitudinally

C.

Conformal transformation of potential flow into the W plane

D.

Simplification of 3-D flow

Correct option is C


Khosla's formula is widely used to assess pressure distribution under weir or barrage floors, which is essential in designing safe and efficient structures to prevent uplift failures.
Key Concept:
· Khosla's theory is based on the conformal transformation of the potential flow problem from the physical plane (zzz-plane) to the transformed plane (www-plane).
· Conformal transformation allows the complex flow patterns around the weir floor to be simplified, enabling the calculation of pressures and uplift forces.
· It is grounded in the principles of potential flow, assuming the flow is steady, irrotational, and incompressible.

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