Correct option is B
The correct answer is (b) Govishan
Kashipur, a town in the Udham Singh Nagar district of Uttarakhand, was earlier known as Govishan (or Govisana). It was a significant historical center during ancient times and is mentioned in several texts and records.
Key Highlights:
- Ancient Name: Govishan was an important town in the Kumaon region during the rule of various dynasties.
- Religious Significance: It was associated with ancient Shaivism and hosted significant religious and trade activities.
- Hieun Tsang's Mention: The Chinese traveler Hieun Tsang visited this place in the 7th century AD and referred to it as Govisana, documenting its importance in his travel accounts.
- Later Name: The town was later renamed Kashipur after Kashi Nath, a governor during the reign of the Chand dynasty in the 16th century.
Additional Information:
Kashipur:
- Historical Significance: Kashipur is a historical city with cultural and industrial importance. It was an important center in ancient times, known as Govishan, and has archaeological relevance tied to the Matsya Kingdom.
- Geography: Lies in the Terai region, surrounded by fertile plains and close to the Himalayan foothills.
- Economy: A growing industrial hub with numerous industries in and around the area, particularly in sectors like paper, sugar, and textiles.
- Culture and Heritage: Home to temples like Maa Balsundari Devi Mandir and historical sites like Drona Sagar Lake, associated with Guru Dronacharya from the Mahabharata.
- Education: Hosts the Indian Institute of Management (IIM), Kashipur, a premier business school in India.
- Connectivity: Well-connected by road and rail, serving as a gateway to the Kumaon region.