Correct option is A
JPEG (Joint Photographic Experts Group) is a widely used standard for compressing digital images. It was developed by a group of experts in the field of image compression. The JPEG format is known for its lossy compression method, which reduces file size while retaining reasonable image quality.
It is commonly used for photographs and images on the web due to its balance of compression and image quality. While the term "JPEG" is often used to refer to the image file extension (.jpg or .jpeg), it technically refers to the compression standard and the committee that developed it.
