Correct option is D
Correct answer is (d) PARAM Pravega
Explanation :
The first 'Made in India' Petascale Supercomputer installed at IIT Roorkee under the National Supercomputing Mission (NSM) in 2022 is named PARAM Pravega. This supercomputer is designed to provide high-performance computing (HPC) capabilities to support research and development in various fields, including computational chemistry, climate modeling, physics, and engineering simulations.
The installation of PARAM Pravega at IIT Roorkee represents a significant milestone in India's efforts to enhance its supercomputing capabilities and foster innovation in science and technology. The supercomputer is a part of India's push to become a global leader in high-performance computing, and it is the latest in a series of supercomputers developed under the NSM initiative.
Key Points:
1. National Supercomputing Mission (NSM):
The NSM was launched in 2015 with the goal of building a network of supercomputers to support research and development in various scientific and engineering fields.
PARAM Pravega is the first petascale supercomputer under this mission.
2. PARAM Pravega:
PARAM Pravega is India's first indigenous petascale supercomputer, meaning it is capable of performing a quadrillion (10^15) calculations per second.
It is designed to cater to advanced research needs in sectors such as weather forecasting, aerospace, bioinformatics, artificial intelligence (AI), and more.
3. Supercomputing in India:
India has made significant strides in supercomputing in recent years, with projects like PARAM Siddhi-AI (another major initiative) and PARAM Ganga already deployed in other parts of the country.
Other Options are Incorrect:
- PARAM Seva: This was an earlier supercomputer developed under the NSM but is not the first petascale supercomputer.
- PARAM Siddhi-AI: It is a high-performance AI supercomputer but not the first petascale supercomputer installed at IIT Roorkee.
- PARAM Ganga: Another supercomputer in India, but PARAM Pravega is the first petascale one at IIT Roorkee.