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    Ionisation potential in a period is lowest for
    Question

    Ionisation potential in a period is lowest for

    A.

    Alkali metals

    B.

    Halogens

    C.

    Inert gases

    D.

    Alkaline earth metals

    Correct option is A


    In a given period of the periodic table, alkali metals have the lowest ionisation potential. This is because alkali metals have only one electron in their outermost shell, which they can easily lose to achieve a stable electron configuration. As a result, it requires less energy to remove this electron compared to other elements in the same period. On the other hand, inert gases have the highest ionisation potential due to their stable and fully filled outer electron shells.

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