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India’s first Export Processing Zone (EPZ) was established in:
Question

India’s first Export Processing Zone (EPZ) was established in:

A.

Chennai

B.

Mumbai

C.

Bengaluru

D.

Kandla

Correct option is D

The correct answer is: (d) Kandla
Explanation:
India’s first Export Processing Zone (EPZ) was established in Kandla, Gujarat, in 1965
The Kandla EPZ was among Asia’s first EPZs and marked a significant step towards liberalising India’s foreign trade policy even before the 1991 reforms.
Information Booster:

• EPZs help in foreign exchange earnings, employment generation, and technology transfer.​
• EPZs offered duty-free imports, tax exemptions, and simplified procedures.
• The concept of SEZs was introduced in 2000 to further boost trade and investment.
SEZ Act, 2005 came into force on 10th February 2006.
• Other prominent SEZs are located in Noida, Chennai, and Cochin.​

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