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What is one key indicator of economic development that showed consistent improvement in India post 1991?
Question

What is one key indicator of economic development that showed consistent improvement in India post 1991?

A.

Black money

B.

Infant mortality rate

C.

Foreign exchange reserves

D.

Fiscal deficit

Correct option is C

Correct Answer: (c) Foreign exchange reserves
Explanation:
· After the 1991 economic reforms, India’s foreign exchange reserves showed consistent and significant improvement.
· In 1991, India had reserves barely enough for two weeks of imports.
· Liberalisation, increased exports, FDI inflows, and a market-driven exchange rate helped reserves rise steadily over the years.
Information Booster:
· Foreign exchange reserves are a key indicator of a nation's economic stability and growth potential.
· Post-1991, India’s reserves improved due to:
· Higher FDI and FPI inflows
· Growth in IT and service exports
· Rising remittances
· Better external sector management
· Today, India is among the countries with the largest forex reserves globally.

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