India ranks _______ in the world in milk production.

Correct option is A

The correct answer is (a) First
Explanation:
· Global Leader: India is the largest producer of milk in the world.
· Global Share: As of the latest data (2024-25), India contributes approximately 25% of the total global milk production.
· Production Volume: The total milk production in India has surged significantly, reaching over 230 million tonnes annually. The production has grown by over 60% in the last decade.
Additional Information (Other Options):
· (b) Second: The United States is the second-largest milk producer in the world.
· Other Major Producers: Other top milk-producing countries include Pakistan, China, and Brazil.
Information Booster:
· Top States: The top milk-producing states in India are Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat, and Andhra Pradesh.
· Per Capita Availability: The per capita availability of milk in India has increased to around 459 grams per day (as of recent estimates), which is higher than the world average.
· Operation Flood: India's journey from a milk-deficit nation to the world leader is attributed to "Operation Flood," launched in 1970 by the National Dairy Development Board (NDDB) under the leadership of Dr. Verghese Kurien (Father of the White Revolution).