Correct option is A
Correct Answer: A 1973
Explanation:
- The Steel Authority of India Ltd (SAIL), one of the largest state-owned steel-making companies in India, was incorporated in 1973.
- SAIL was established to manage the country's steel production units and ensure India's self-reliance in steel production. It is a public sector enterprise and operates under the Ministry of Steel.
- Initially, India's major steel plants were managed by individual organizations, but SAIL was formed to integrate these under a unified corporate structure for better efficiency and output.
- SAIL's headquarters is located in New Delhi, India.
Information Booster:
- SAIL operates five integrated steel plants located in Bhilai, Bokaro, Rourkela, Durgapur, and Burnpur (IISCO).
- It also has three special steel plants at Salem, Durgapur (Alloy Steel Plant), and Bhadravathi.
- The company’s headquarters are situated in New Delhi.
- SAIL is among the largest steel producers globally, with a production capacity of over 20 million tonnes per annum (MTPA).
- SAIL has been a critical supplier for projects like Delhi Metro and Indian Railways.
- The company plays a vital role in India's Make in India initiative by focusing on manufacturing excellence.