In which year was the Narora Atomic Power station set up in India?

Correct option is D

The Narora Atomic Power Station was set up in 1991. Located in Narora, Uttar Pradesh, it is operated by the Nuclear Power Corporation of India Limited (NPCIL) and plays a key role in India’s nuclear energy program.

Explanation

The Narora Atomic Power Station consists of two pressurized heavy-water reactors (PHWRs) with a capacity of 220 MW each, contributing to India's total nuclear power generation. It represents a significant milestone in India's efforts to harness nuclear energy for peaceful purposes.

Information Booster

1. Location: Narora, Uttar Pradesh, on the banks of the Ganges River.
2. Capacity: Two units, each with a capacity of 220 MW.
3. Type of Reactor: Pressurized Heavy Water Reactors (PHWRs) using natural uranium as fuel and heavy water as a moderator and coolant.
4. Operator: Nuclear Power Corporation of India Limited (NPCIL).
5. Significance: Strengthened India’s nuclear energy sector and contributed to reducing dependency on fossil fuels.
6. Safety Features: Post-Chernobyl disaster, Indian nuclear plants, including Narora, incorporated additional safety measures.

Additional Knowledge

• 1993: The Kalpakkam Atomic Reprocessing Plant (KARP) became operational.
• 2001: Commissioning of the Kaiga Atomic Power Station, Karnataka.
• 1999: The Tarapur Atomic Power Station achieved an additional milestone with advanced reactor upgrades.
• Nuclear Power in India: India has 22 operational nuclear reactors, contributing around 3% to the country's total power generation.

Key Points

• Narora Atomic Power Station marked a step forward in India's nuclear capabilities.
• Its design and operation align with India’s focus on energy security and sustainable energy sources.