In which of the following years was the first republic day of India celebrated?

Correct option is B

The correct answer is (B) 1950.

·         India's first Republic Day was celebrated on 26th January 1950, marking the day when the Constitution of India came into effect.

·         This event officially transitioned India from a dominion under British rule to a sovereign democratic republic.

Key Details:

• Significance of 26th January:
• The date was chosen to honor the Purna Swaraj Day (26th January 1930), when the Indian National Congress declared complete independence as its goal.
• On this day in 1950, the Government of India Act, 1935 was replaced by the Indian Constitution, making it a significant milestone in Indian history.
• Historical Context:
• After gaining independence on 15th August 1947, India required a new governing framework.
• The Constituent Assembly drafted the Constitution, which was adopted on 26th November 1949, and came into effect on 26th January 1950.