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In which of the following years was the Child Marriage Restraint Act passed?
Question

In which of the following years was the Child Marriage Restraint Act passed?

A.

1856

B.

1947

C.

1878

D.

1929

Correct option is D


The correct answer is (d) 1929.
· The Child Marriage Restraint Act, commonly known as the Sarda Act, was passed in 1929 in British India.
· It aimed to combat the practice of child marriage, which was prevalent in Indian society at the time.
· established the legal marriage age for men as 18 and for women as 14.
· The act was named after Harbilas Sarda, a prominent social reformer and member of the Indian National.
· At the time of the passage of the Child Marriage Restraint Act in 1929, the Viceroy of India was Lord Irwin (Edward Frederick Lindley Wood).
· Lord Irwin served as Viceroy of India from 1926 to 1931.
Facts to remember:
· In subsequent years, amendments were made to the Act.
· In 1949, the minimum marriage age for females was raised to 15, and in 1978, after India gained independence, it was further adjusted to 18 for girls and 21 for boys.
· The Prohibition of Child Marriage (Amendment) Bill, 2021:
· The Prohibition of Child Marriage Act, 2006, is amended by the bill to raise the legal age of consent for female marriage from 18 to 21.
· According to the 2006 Act, a person who was married before reaching majority may request an annulment within two years (i.e., before 20 years of age).
· This is extended by the Bill to five years (i.e., 23 years of age).

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