Correct option is D
The Act East Policy was announced in 2014 by the Government of India under Prime Minister Narendra Modi. It was an upgrade of the earlier Look East Policy, initiated in 1991, aimed at enhancing economic and strategic relations with Southeast Asian countries. The Act East Policy focuses on greater engagement with ASEAN countries and East Asia through enhanced connectivity, trade, and cultural ties.
Information Booster:
· The policy seeks to strengthen India’s role in Asia-Pacific geopolitics.
· Focuses on improving physical, digital, and cultural connectivity with ASEAN countries.
· Emphasizes strategic partnerships in defense, security, and economic cooperation.
· Encourages investment and trade opportunities with Eastern countries.
· It aligns with India's Indo-Pacific strategy and maritime security initiatives.
· Promotes people-to-people contacts through cultural and educational exchanges.
Additional Information:
· 1991 (Look East Policy): Initiated to integrate with Southeast Asia post-economic reforms.
· 2014 (Act East Policy): Focuses on actionable and comprehensive engagement.
· ASEAN: A major regional grouping that India seeks to partner with for economic and strategic interests.
· India’s Indo-Pacific Vision: Advocates a free, open, and inclusive Indo-Pacific region.