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    In which of the following situations is potential energy being stored?
    Question

    In which of the following situations is potential energy being stored?

    A.

    Pushing a vehicle on the plane road

    B.

    Moving a pencil across a table

    C.

    Stretching a rubber band

    D.

    Lighting a matchstick

    Correct option is C

    The correct answer is: (C) Stretching a rubber band
    Explanation:
    • In the case of stretching a rubber band, potential energy is being stored. When a rubber band is stretched, work is done to overcome the internal forces of the material, causing the rubber band to store energy in the form of elastic potential energy.
    • This energy is released when the rubber band is allowed to return to its original shape.
    Information Booster:
    • Potential energy refers to energy stored in an object due to its position or configuration.

    • When you stretch a rubber band, the elastic potential energy increases due to the deformation of the material.

    • This stored energy is a result of the work done to stretch the rubber band against its internal restoring forces.

    • Other examples of potential energy include a raised object (gravitational potential energy) or a compressed spring (elastic potential energy).

    Additional Information:

    • Pushing a vehicle on the plane road: This involves the application of force,  The work done is mostly converted into kinetic energy or heat.

    • Moving a pencil across a table: Similar to pushing a vehicle, this involves mechanical work.

    • Lighting a matchstick: This involves a chemical reaction, where chemical energy is released.

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