Correct option is D
Given:
In triangle ABC:
a, b, and c are the sides opposite to vertices A, B, and C respectively.
The expression to evaluate: a(b cosC − c cosB).
Concept Used:
Law of Cosines:
cosC = 2aba2+b2−c2
cosB = 2aca2+c2−b2
Solution:
Substitute cosC and cosB into the expression:
a(b cosC − c cosB)
= a(b(2aba2+b2−c2)−c(2aca2+c2−b2))
= a(2aa2+b2−c2−2aa2+c2−b2)
= a(2aa2+b2−c2−a2−c2+b2)
= a(2a2b2−2c2)
= a(ab2−c2)
= b2−c2
The value of a(b cosC− c cosB) is b2−c2