Correct option is A
Option (a) contains an error.
Error Identification: The auxiliary verb "have" is incorrect for the singular subject "Suresh" and should be replaced with "has."
Grammatical Explanation: "Suresh" is singular, so it requires the singular verb "has" rather than the plural form "have."
Corrected sentence: "Suresh has never encouraged nor condoned violence."
Explanation: Since "Suresh" is a singular noun, it requires the singular verb "has."