Correct option is C
Option
(3) contains an error.
Detailed explanation of error: The subject of the sentence is the clause
“That there exists no recourse for citizens …” which is
singular. Therefore, the verb must also be
singular. But part (3) uses
“underline” (plural verb). It should be
“underlines” (singular verb) to match the singular clause-subject.
Correct sentence:
That there exists no recourse for citizens …
underlines
a systemic erosion of constitutional accountability.
Grammatical rule used:
Subject–Verb Agreement
· A
that-clause functioning as a subject is treated as
singular.
·
Example:
That he refused to apologize
shows
his arrogance.
·
Information booster / exception:
· Even if the clause contains plural nouns (citizens, violations), the
entire clause as a subject remains singular, so the verb stays singular (
underlines/indicates/shows).