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In the equation of motion v = u + at, u represents ____________.
Question

In the equation of motion v = u + at, u represents ____________.

A.

Initial velocity

B.

Final velocity

C.

Kinetic energy

D.

Potential energy

Correct option is A

The correct answer is (a) Initial velocity

Equation of Motion:
v=u+atv = u + atv=u+at

  • vvv: Final velocity (velocity at time ttt)
  • uuu: Initial velocity (velocity at the start of motion)
  • aaa: Acceleration (rate of change of velocity)
  • ttt: Time for which the object is in motion

This equation relates the initial velocity (uuu), acceleration (aaa), and time (ttt) to the final velocity (vvv).

Additional Information:

  • Kinetic Energy (KE): The energy possessed by a body by virtue of its motion.
    KE=12mv2KE = \frac{1}{2} mv^2KE=
    1/2mv2


    where mmm = mass of the body and vvv = velocity of the body.​

  • Potential Energy (PE): The energy possessed by a body by virtue of its position or configuration.
    PE=mghPE = mghPE=mgh
    where mmm = mass of the body, ggg = acceleration due to gravity, and hhh = height of the body.

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