Correct option is B
The correct answer is (b) Ur.
- In South India, the Ur was a type of village assembly that was typically found in areas where the landowners were not Brahmins. It was a local administrative body that managed the affairs of the village, including agricultural practices, taxation, and social matters.
- The Ur assemblies were common in non-Brahmin villages and played an important role in the local governance of the time, particularly in the Chola period.
Information Booster:
- Kayasthas: A community of scribes and administrators in various parts of India, but not particularly associated with village assemblies in South India.
- Samantas: Feudal lords or subordinate rulers in the Indian subcontinent, often serving under larger monarchies, especially during the medieval period.
- Nagaram: Refers to a type of urban administrative body or assembly in South India, typically found in towns or cities, particularly involved in trade and commerce.