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In how many years will a sum of ₹1,600 amount to ₹2,116 at 15% compound interest?
Question

In how many years will a sum of ₹1,600 amount to ₹2,116 at 15% compound interest?

A.

1

B.

4

C.

2

D.

3

Correct option is C

Given:

Principal (P) = ₹1,600
Amount (A) = ₹2,116
Rate (R) = 15% per annum
Time (n) = ? 

Formula Used:

A=P(1+R100)nA = P \left(1 + \frac{R}{100}\right)^n

Solution:

2116 =1600(1+15100)n 1600 \left(1 + \frac{15}{100} \right)^n

2116 = 1600 (1.15)n(1.15)^n

21161600=(1.15)n\frac{2116}{1600} = (1.15)^n

1.3225=(1.15)n1.3225 = (1.15)^n

(1.15)2=(1.15)n(1.15)^2 = (1.15)^n

So,

n = 2 years

Alternate Method:

Rate (R) = 15% =15100=320\frac{15}{100}=\frac{3}{20}

So, Time = 2 years

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