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    In covering a distance of 90 km, Anirudh takes 8 hours more than Burhan. If Anirudh doubles his speed, then he would take 7 hours less than Burhan. An
    Question

    In covering a distance of 90 km, Anirudh takes 8 hours more than Burhan. If Anirudh doubles his speed, then he would take 7 hours less than Burhan. Anirudh's speed is:

    A.

    3 km/h

    B.

    10 km/h

    C.

    11 km/h

    D.

    8 km/h

    Correct option is A

    Given:

    Distance D = 90 km
    Anirudh takes 8 hours more than Burhan

    If Anirudh doubles speed, he takes 7 hours less than Burhan 

    Formula Used:

    Time = DistanceSpeed\frac{Distance} { Speed}​​

    Solution:

    Let Anirudh's speed = x km/h

    Burhan's speed = y km/h

    90x90y=8(1)\frac{90}{x} - \frac{90}{y} = 8 \quad (1)​​

    ​​If Anirudh doubles speed, time taken is 902x=45x\frac{90}{2x} = \frac{45}{x}​​

    So:

    45x90y=7(2)\frac{45}{x} - \frac{90}{y} = -7 \quad (2)​​

    From (1):

    90x90y=8\frac{90}{x} - \frac{90}{y} = 8​​

    Subtract (2) from (1):

    (90x90y)(45x90y)=8(7)\left(\frac{90}{x} - \frac{90}{y}\right) - \left(\frac{45}{x} - \frac{90}{y}\right) = 8 - (-7)​​

    90x90y45x+90y=15\frac{90}{x} - \frac{90}{y} - \frac{45}{x} + \frac{90}{y} = 15​​

    45x=15\frac{45}{x} = 15​​

    x=4515=3 km/hx = \frac{45}{15} = 3 \text{ km/h}​​

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