Correct option is B
The correct answer is (b) Satavahana.
Gautamiputra Satakarni was the most prominent ruler of the Satavahana dynasty, who strengthened its power in the Deccan region during his reign in the 1st century CE.
Incorrect Options Explanations:
· Saka: The Saka dynasty ruled parts of India from around 2nd century BCE to 4th century CE.
· Pahlava: The Pahlava dynasty ruled in the northwestern regions of India around the 1st century CE.
· Kushana: The Kushana dynasty ruled from the 1st to 3rd century CE, primarily in the northern parts of India and Central Asia.
Information Booster:
· Satavahana Dynasty:
· Region: Dominated the Deccan Plateau.
· Famous Ruler: Gautamiputra Satakarni, known for his victories against the Sakas and other foreign powers.
· Key Contribution: Patronized Buddhism and trade.
· Coins: Satavahanas issued silver coins with symbols of Buddhism, cattle, and royal figures.
· Contemporary: Kushanas, Sakas, Gupta Dynasty (later period).