In a parliamentary system, legislative, judicial and emergency powers are actually exercised by the President on whose advice?

Correct option is C

The correct answer is (c) Council of Ministers.
· In a parliamentary system, the President of India exercises legislative, judicial, and emergency powers on the advice of the Council of Ministers, headed by the Prime Minister.
· This is in accordance with the principle of collective responsibility, which is fundamental to the parliamentary system of governance. The President acts based on the decisions and advice of the Cabinet, which is a part of the Council of Ministers.
Information Booster:
· Members of Parliament: While Members of Parliament (MPs) participate in legislative processes, they do not directly advise the President on exercising these powers.
· Vice President: The Vice President primarily serves as the Chairperson of the Rajya Sabha and does not advise the President on the exercise of these powers.
· Chief Minister: The Chief Minister heads the government of a state and does not advise the President on national legislative, judicial, and emergency matters.