Correct option is C
The Court is responsible for framing charges in a criminal proceeding. The process of framing charges involves the court evaluating the evidence and deciding on the specific accusations that the accused must answer during the trial.
Explanation:
1.
Court's Role: The court examines the police report and other materials to determine whether there is sufficient evidence to frame charges against the accused.
2.
Procedure: During the stage of framing charges, the judge reviews the materials to ascertain if a prima facie case exists against the accused.
3.
Legal Framework: Sections 211 to 224 of the Criminal Procedure Code, 1973, provide detailed guidelines on the framing of charges.
4.
Accusation: Once charges are framed, the accused is formally informed of the accusations and asked to plead guilty or not guilty.
Additional Information:
·
Executive Magistrate (a): Primarily deals with administrative and preventive functions, not the framing of charges in criminal cases.
·
Police (b): Investigate and file charge sheets but do not have the authority to frame charges.
·
Complainant (d): Can file a complaint and provide evidence but does not have the legal authority to frame charges.