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In a closed circuit, if 100 coulomb charges flow for a duration of 50 sec, then the current drawn in the circuit is ________.
Question

In a closed circuit, if 100 coulomb charges flow for a duration of 50 sec, then the current drawn in the circuit is ________.

A.

5 A

B.

0.2 A

C.

0.5 A

D.

2 A

Correct option is D

Correct Answer: (D) 2 A

Explanation:

The current (I) in a circuit is calculated using the formula:

I=QtI=\frac{Q}{t}​​

Where:

  • I is the current (in amperes),
  • Q is the charge (in coulombs),
  • t is the time (in seconds).

Substituting the values:

  • Q=100 coulombs,
  • t=50 seconds,

I=10050=2 A.I= \frac{100}{50} = 2 \, \text{A}.​​

Key Facts:

·         Current is defined as the rate of flow of electric charge through a conductor.

·         The SI unit of current is ampere (A).

·         This formula is derived from Ohm's Law and is fundamental in circuit analysis.

Thus, the current drawn in the circuit is 2 A.

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