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    How much energy is given to each coulombs of charge passing through a 6V battery ?
    Question

    How much energy is given to each coulombs of charge passing through a 6V battery ?

    A.

    4J

    B.

    5J

    C.

    6J

    D.

    8J

    Correct option is C

    The energy (EEE) provided to a charge (QQQ) by a battery is related to the voltage (VVV) of the battery using the formula:

    E=V⋅QE = V \cdot QE=VQ

    Where:

    • EEE = Energy (in joules),
    • VVV = Voltage (in volts),
    • QQQ = Charge (in coulombs).

    Substituting the given values:

    • Voltage V=6VV = 6 \, \text{V}V=6V,
    • Charge Q=1CQ = 1 \, \text{C}Q=1C.

    E=6⋅1=6JE = 6 \cdot 1 = 6 \, \text{J}E=61=6J

    Thus, the energy given to each coulomb of charge is 6 joules.

    Information Booster:

    1. Voltage is defined as the energy provided per unit charge.
    2. A 6V6 \, \text{V}6V battery means that every coulomb of charge passing through it gains 6 joules of energy.
    3. The formula E=V⋅QE = V \cdot QE=VQ applies universally, regardless of the charge's magnitude.

    Key Concept:

    • Higher voltage batteries provide more energy per coulomb of charge, enabling more work to be done in a circuit.

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