Correct option is D
The correct answer is (d) Bombay.
The Paramhans Mandali was established in 1840 in Bombay (now Mumbai) with the objective of promoting social reform, particularly the abolition of the caste system. The members of the Mandali were committed to challenging social evils such as caste discrimination and promoting equality. This organization was one of the earliest reform movements in Maharashtra and played a key role in spreading ideas of social equality and unity.
Information Booster:
● The Paramhans Mandali was formed by a group of intellectuals and social reformers who were dissatisfied with the rigid caste hierarchy.
● It focused on eradicating caste-based discrimination and promoted the idea of universal brotherhood.
● The Mandali also advocated for widow remarriage and the education of women, which were progressive ideas at that time.
● Members of the Paramhans Mandali met secretly due to resistance from orthodox sections of society.
● This group is considered one of the first organized efforts in India aimed at questioning and reforming traditional social norms.
● The establishment of the Mandali laid the foundation for subsequent social reform movements in India, particularly in Maharashtra.