Correct option is D
The correct substitution of the bracketed words is (d)
when it started.
Explanation:
In correlative negative expressions like
“Hardly had…,” the correct pair is
“when,” not “and.”
The structure requires
inversion in the first clause and
“when” to introduce the second.
Grammatical rule used:
Negative adverbs like
“Hardly, Scarcely, No sooner” take
inversion, and pair with:
· Hardly…
when
· Scarcely…
when
· No sooner…
than
Correct sentence:
Hardly had he finished his meal when it started raining.
Example:
· Scarcely had the match begun
when it started raining.