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    If the ratio of two numbers is 3 : 4 and their LCM is 72, then the sum of the two numbers is:
    Question

    If the ratio of two numbers is 3 : 4 and their LCM is 72, then the sum of the two numbers is:

    A.

    18

    B.

    24

    C.

    36

    D.

    42

    Correct option is D

    Given:

    Ratio of two numbers = 3 : 4

    LCM of the two numbers = 72

    Need: Sum of the two numbers

    Formula Used:

    LCM =Product of numbersHCF \frac{\text{Product of numbers}}{\text{HCF}}

    Solution:

    Assume numbers

    Numbers = 3k, 4k

    LCM of 3k and 4k =3k×4kgcd(3k,4k) \frac{3k \times 4k}{\gcd(3k,4k)}​​

    So,

    LCM =12k2k \frac{12k^2}{k} ​= 12k

    Equating with given LCM

    12k = 72

    k = 6

    numbers are:

    3k = 18, 4k = 24

    Sum of numbers

    18 + 24 = 42

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