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    ​If the cost of 3 kg of potatoes and 4 kg of tomatoes is Rs.100 and 4 kg of potatoes and 3 kg of tomatoes is Rs.110, then the rate of tomatoes Rs. per
    Question

    If the cost of 3 kg of potatoes and 4 kg of tomatoes is Rs.100 and 4 kg of potatoes and 3 kg of tomatoes is Rs.110, then the rate of tomatoes Rs. per kg is :

    A.

    10

    B.

    20

    C.

    25

    D.

    15

    Correct option is A

    ​Given:

    Cost of 3 kg potatoes + 4 kg tomatoes = Rs. 100

    Cost of 4 kg potatoes + 3 kg tomatoes = Rs. 110

    Let the rate of potatoes = Rs. x per kg
    Let the rate of tomatoes = Rs. y per kg

    Solution:
    We solve the two equations:

    3x+4y=100(1)4x+3y=110(2)\quad 3x + 4y = 100 \quad \text{(1)} \\\quad 4x + 3y = 110 \quad \text{(2)} \\​​

    Step 1: Multiply both equations to eliminate one variable
    Multiply Eq(1) by 4:
    (3x + 4y) × 4 => 12x + 16y = 400

    Multiply Eq(2) by 3:
    (4x + 3y) × 3 => 12x + 9y = 330

    Now subtract:

    (12x + 16y) - (12x + 9y) = 400 - 330

    12x + 16y - 12x - 9y = 70

    7y = 70

    y = 10

    Now substitute back into Eq(1):
    3x + 4(10) = 100
    3x + 40 = 100
    3x = 60
    x = 20

    So, rate of tomatoes per kg = Rs. 10

    Final Answer:
    Rs. 10

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