Correct option is B
Sol: The correct answer is (b) Majuli Island
The world's largest riverine island formed by the Brahmaputra is Majuli Island
Key Points:
- The Guinness Book of World Records has named Majuli as the world's largest river island.
- The beautiful river island is located on the River Brahmaputra in Assam.
- It is formed by the Brahmaputra River in the South, and Kherkutia Xuti, an anabranch of Brahmaputra, joined by the Subansiri River in the north.
- The island is populated by the Mising, Deori, and Sonowal Kachri tribes.
- It covers an area of approximately 880 square kilometers (though the size fluctuates due to flooding and erosion).
- It has also been included in the tentative list of UNESCO's World Heritage Sites.
Information booster:
Notable riverine islands in India:
- Srirangam: Situated between the Kaveri and Kollidam rivers in Tamil Nadu, famous for the Ranganathaswamy Temple.
- Bhavani Island: In the Krishna River near Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh, known for its scenic beauty and tourist activities.
- Divar Island: Located in the Mandovi River in Goa, known for its picturesque landscapes and traditional Goan culture.
- Hope Island: Situated in the Godavari River delta in Andhra Pradesh, it acts as a natural barrier to the port of Kakinada.
- Umananda Island: Located in the Brahmaputra River near Guwahati, Assam, home to the Umananda Temple.