Identify the meaning of continentality.

Correct option is B

The correct answer is (b) Very hot during summers and very cold during winters.
 Continentality refers to the climatic condition experienced by areas located far from the influence of oceans, characterized by extreme temperature variations between seasons.
 These regions typically experience very hot summers and very cold winters due to the absence of the moderating effect of large bodies of water.
 This phenomenon is common in inland areas where temperatures can fluctuate dramatically between summer and winter.
Information Booster:
 Maritime Climate: Coastal regions with moderate temperatures year-round due to the ocean's influence, such as the west coasts of Europe and North America.
 Tropical Climate: Regions near the equator with high temperatures and significant rainfall throughout the year, such as the Amazon Basin and the Congo Basin.
 Desert Climate: Arid regions with very low precipitation and extreme temperature variations between day and night, such as the Sahara Desert and the Arabian Desert.
 Mediterranean Climate: Coastal regions with hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters, such as Southern California and the Mediterranean Basin.
 Polar Climate: Regions near the poles with extremely cold temperatures year-round and very little precipitation, such as Antarctica and the Arctic.
 Subtropical Climate: Regions with hot summers and mild winters, often with high humidity and seasonal rainfall, such as parts of the southeastern United States and southeastern China.
 Mountain Climate: Regions with varied climates depending on altitude, typically experiencing cooler temperatures and increased precipitation at higher elevations, such as the Rocky Mountains and the Himalayas.