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Identify the correct statement about Newlands’ law of octaves.
Question

Identify the correct statement about Newlands’ law of octaves.

A.

He started with the element having the highest atomic mass (hydrogen) and ended at thorium which was the 56th element.

B.

He started with the element having the lowest atomic mass (hydrogen) and ended at sodium.

C.

He started with the element having the lowest atomic mass (hydrogen) and ended at aluminium.

D.

He started with the element having the lowest atomic mass (hydrogen) and ended at thorium which was the 56th element.

Correct option is D


The correct answer is (d) He started with the element having the lowest atomic mass (hydrogen) and ended at thorium which was the 56th element.
• Newlands' law of octaves was proposed by John Newlands in 1864.
• He arranged elements in order of increasing atomic mass and observed that every eighth element had properties similar to the first, akin to musical octaves.
• Newlands' periodic table included elements from hydrogen to thorium, the 56th element.
• This early classification system helped in identifying patterns among elements, despite its limitations and initial resistance from the scientific community.

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