How many states with Fifth Schedule Areas are covered under the Provisions of the Panchayats (Extension to the Scheduled Areas) Act, 1996?

Correct option is C

Ans.(C) 10

Explanation:
The correct answer is 10. The Provisions of the Panchayats (Extension to the Scheduled Areas) Act, 1996 (PESA) apply to 10 states with Fifth Schedule Areas. These areas predominantly consist of tribal populations, and PESA aims to empower their local governance.

Information Booster:
● States covered: Andhra Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Gujarat, Himachal Pradesh, Jharkhand, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Odisha, Rajasthan, and Telangana.
● PESA empowers Gram Sabhas to manage local resources.
● It ensures protection of tribal rights and culture.
● Gram Sabhas have authority over land management, minor forest produce, and social justice issues.